The Effectiveness of Combination of Back Massage and Deep Breathing Exercises on Changes in Hemodynamic Status (SpO2) Patients of Congestive Heart Failure

In Indonesia, 25% of deaths are caused by heart defects. 229,696 people, or about 0.13%, were failure patients. The main problem that occurs in is hemodynamic changes. If not treated quickly and appropriately, disorders will result multiple organ failures. Back massage deep breathing exercise a combination non-pharmacological interventions whose effectiveness yet known improving CHF To determine the back on changes status patients with congestive failure. This type research quantitative true experimental design, pre-post test control group. sampling technique used simple random sampling. Data analysis repeated measure ANOVA, Friedman test, independent t-test, Mann Whitney. given for 3 days duration 15 minutes, effectively increasing oxygen saturation (Mean±SD 98.20±0.616 =1.05 p=0.000). Giving exercises can improve results this study be as an alternative intervention providing other pharmacological therapies.